{ "$schema": "https://semanticgis.dk/assets/sphere-index.schema.v1.json", "protocol": "SPHERE", "version": "0.2.1", "description": "Machine-readable index of spheres, leaves, and cross-domain connections for agent discovery", "generated": "2026-04-18", "documentation": "/SPHERE", "extensions": { "multi_twig_membership": true, "optional_primary_lens": true, "threads": true }, "spheres": [ { "id": "socio-technical", "title": "Socio-Technical", "path": "/SPHERE/Socio_Technical/", "description": "Human-created systems: infrastructure, services, socioeconomic patterns, governance, ICT and flows, thematic perception, informal systems, risk", "subspheres": [ "socio_technical_infrastructure", "socio_technical_services", "socio_technical_socioeconomic", "socio_technical_governance", "socio_technical_ict_flows", "socio_technical_contaminants", "socio_technical_hazard_vulnerability_risk", "socio_technical_resource_utilisation", "socio_technical_perception_thematics", "socio_technical_informal_ephemeral" ] }, { "id": "atmosphere", "title": "Atmosphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Atmosphere/", "description": "Air, climate, weather patterns", "subspheres": [ "atmosphere_climate", "atmosphere_weather", "atmosphere_composition", "atmosphere_contaminants" ] }, { "id": "biosphere", "title": "Biosphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Biosphere/", "description": "Living organisms, ecosystems, ecological communities", "subspheres": [ "Vegetation", "Fauna", "biosphere_microbial", "biosphere_ecosystems", "biosphere_contaminants" ] }, { "id": "hydrosphere", "title": "Hydrosphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Hydrosphere/", "description": "Water bodies, precipitation, water quality, hydrology", "subspheres": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "hydrosphere_groundwater", "hydrosphere_marine", "hydrosphere_cryosphere", "hydrosphere_atmosphericwater", "hydrosphere_contaminants" ] }, { "id": "lithosphere", "title": "Lithosphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Lithosphere/", "description": "Geology, soil composition, minerals, subsurface", "subspheres": [ "lithosphere_geology", "lithosphere_tectonics", "lithosphere_resources", "lithosphere_hazards", "lithosphere_contaminants" ] }, { "id": "pedosphere", "title": "Pedosphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Pedosphere/", "description": "Soil processes, pedological classification", "subspheres": [ "pedosphere_soil_properties", "pedosphere_soil_types_mapping", "pedosphere_soil_moisture_temperature", "pedosphere_soil_erosion_sedimentation", "pedosphere_contaminants" ] }, { "id": "toposphere", "title": "Toposphere", "path": "/SPHERE/Toposphere/", "description": "Terrain, bathymetry, surface properties, remote-sensed observations, and coordinate reference systems", "subspheres": [ "toposphere_geospatial_reference_framework", "toposphere_topography_bathymetry", "toposphere_surface_radiative_thermal", "toposphere_surface_physical", "toposphere_remote_sensed_observations" ] } ], "leaves": [ { "id": "firms", "title": "Firms", "path": "/Leaves/firms", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "What firm is this, as a legal registered entity?", "entities": [ "CVREnhed", "Virksomhed", "Navn", "Virksomhedsform", "CVRAdresse" ], "key_attributes": [ "cvrnummer", "navn", "virksomhedsform", "virksomhedstatus" ], "services": { "graphql": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/datafordeler.graphql.services.manifest.v1.json", "source_manifest": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.source.manifest.v1.json", "semantic_map": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.semantic.entity-attribute-map.v1.json" }, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "economic-activities", "title": "Economic Activities", "path": "/Leaves/economic-activities", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "OpenStreetMap", "DanmarksStatistik", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "What economic activity does a business perform?", "entities": [ "Branche", "Virksomhed", "CVREnhed" ], "key_attributes": [ "branchekode", "branchetekst", "hovedbranche" ], "services": { "graphql": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/datafordeler.graphql.services.manifest.v1.json", "source_manifest": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.source.manifest.v1.json", "semantic_map": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.semantic.entity-attribute-map.v1.json" }, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems", "socio_technical_perception_thematics" ], "flow_mode": "ant", "temporal_mmu": "episodic", "threads": [ "economic-activities-to-biosphere-ecosystems", "economic-activities-to-perception-thematics" ] }, { "id": "business-locations", "title": "Business Locations", "path": "/Leaves/business-locations", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "OpenStreetMap", "BygningerOgBoliger", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "Where does a business physically operate?", "entities": [ "Produktionsenhed", "Adressering", "Virksomhed" ], "key_attributes": [ "kommunekode", "vejnavn", "husnummer", "postnummer" ], "services": { "graphql": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/datafordeler.graphql.services.manifest.v1.json", "source_manifest": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.source.manifest.v1.json", "semantic_map": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.semantic.entity-attribute-map.v1.json" }, "tags": [ "toposphere_topography_bathymetry", "socio_technical_perception_thematics" ], "flow_mode": "ant", "temporal_mmu": "episodic", "threads": [ "business-locations-to-topography", "business-locations-to-perception-thematics" ] }, { "id": "corporate-ownership", "title": "Ownership and Governance", "path": "/Leaves/corporate-ownership", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "Who owns, controls, or governs a firm?", "entities": [ "ejerforhold", "reelejerrelation", "legalejerrelation", "andendeltager", "fuldtansvarligdeltagerrelation", "ledelse", "ledelserelation", "kapitalforhold" ], "key_attributes": [ "ejerandel", "stemmeandel", "rollebeskrivelse", "CVREnhedsId" ], "services": { "graphql": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/datafordeler.graphql.services.manifest.v1.json", "source_manifest": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.source.manifest.v1.json", "semantic_map": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.semantic.entity-attribute-map.v1.json" }, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "business-financials", "title": "Economics and Employment", "path": "/Leaves/business-financials", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "DanmarksStatistik", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "What are the economic and employment characteristics of a firm or establishment?", "entities": [ "regnskab", "revision", "revisorrelation", "finansiel", "stadfæstelse", "Beskaeftigelse", "Kreditoplysninger" ], "key_attributes": [ "omsaetning", "bruttofortjeneste", "resultatfoerskat", "balancesum", "ansatte", "aarsvaerk" ], "services": { "graphql": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/datafordeler.graphql.services.manifest.v1.json", "source_manifest": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.source.manifest.v1.json", "semantic_map": "/assets/source-manifests/datafordeler/cvr.semantic.entity-attribute-map.v1.json" }, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "addresses", "title": "Addresses", "path": "/Leaves/addresses", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "DanmarksAdresser", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/DanmarksAdresser/", "realisations": [ "DanmarksAdresser", "OpenStreetMap", "BygningerOgBoliger" ], "question": "Where is a property located by its official address?", "entities": [ "adresse", "adressepunkt", "husnummer", "navngivenvej", "postnummer" ], "key_attributes": [ "adressebetegnelse", "husnummertekst", "postnr", "postnrnavn", "etage", "doer" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "buildings", "title": "Buildings", "path": "/Leaves/buildings", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "BygningerOgBoliger", "realisations": [ "BygningerOgBoliger", "GeoDanmark", "OpenStreetMap" ], "question": "What buildings exist at a location and what are their characteristics?", "entities": [ "bygning", "enhed", "etage", "opgang", "grund", "tekniskanlæg" ], "key_attributes": [ "byg_anvendelse", "byg_opfoerelsesaar", "byg_areal", "byg_antal_etager", "byg_varmeinstallation" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "administrative-units", "title": "Administrative Units", "path": "/Leaves/administrative-units", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "DAGI", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/DAGI/", "realisations": [ "DAGI", "OpenStreetMap", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Which administrative area does a location belong to?", "entities": [ "kommune", "region", "sogn", "retskreds", "politikreds", "opstillingskreds", "afstemningsomraade" ], "key_attributes": [ "kommunekode", "regionskode", "navn", "geometri" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "cadastral-parcels", "title": "Cadastral Parcels", "path": "/Leaves/cadastral-parcels", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "Matrikel", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/Matrikel/", "realisations": [ "Matrikel", "Ejerfortegnelsen", "BygningerOgBoliger" ], "question": "What are the legal boundaries and ownership of land?", "entities": [ "jordstykke", "matrikelnummer", "ejerlav", "skelforretning" ], "key_attributes": [ "matrikelnummer", "ejerlavskode", "registreretareal", "arealberegningsmetode", "geometri" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "geographical-names", "title": "Geographical Names", "path": "/Leaves/geographical-names", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "Stednavne", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/Stednavne/", "realisations": [ "Stednavne", "OpenStreetMap" ], "question": "What is the official name of a place or feature?", "entities": [ "stednavn", "stednavntype" ], "key_attributes": [ "navn", "stednavntype", "geometri", "sprog" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "elevation", "title": "Elevation", "path": "/Leaves/elevation", "sphere": "toposphere", "subsphere": "toposphere_topography_bathymetry", "primary_collection": "DHMOprindelse", "realisations": [ "DHMOprindelse", "Dataforsyningen", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Historik (2007 Højdekurver)", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Historik (2007 Overflademodel)", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Historik (2007 Punktsky)", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Historik (2007 Terrænmodel)", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Historik (2015)", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Højdekurver", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Oprindelse", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Overdrevet Skyggekort", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Overflade", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Punktsky", "Danmarks Højdemodel - Quick DHM", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "What is the elevation at a given location?", "entities": [ "DHM/Punktsky", "DHM/Terræn", "DHM/Overflade" ], "key_attributes": [ "elevation_value", "horizontal_accuracy", "vertical_accuracy", "acquisition_date" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface" ], "threads": [ "elevation-to-hydrosphere-freshwater-surface" ] }, { "id": "orthoimagery", "title": "Orthoimagery", "path": "/Leaves/orthoimagery", "sphere": "toposphere", "subsphere": "toposphere_remote_sensed_observations", "primary_collection": "GeoDanmark", "realisations": [ "GeoDanmark", "Dataforsyningen", "Copernicus" ], "question": "What does the Earth's surface look like at a location?", "entities": [ "orthophoto", "image_tile" ], "key_attributes": [ "acquisition_date", "ground_resolution", "spectral_bands", "cloud_cover" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "toposphere_remote_sensed_observations", "socio_technical_perception_thematics" ], "flow_mode": "gauge", "temporal_mmu": "episodic", "threads": [ "orthoimagery-to-remote-sensed-observations", "orthoimagery-to-perception-thematics" ] }, { "id": "population", "title": "Population", "path": "/Leaves/population", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "Person", "realisations": [ "Person", "DanmarksStatistik" ], "question": "How is the population distributed and what are its characteristics?", "entities": [ "person", "civilstand", "statsborgerskab" ], "key_attributes": [ "foedselsdato", "koen", "civilstand", "adresseringsnavn", "kommunekode" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "transport-networks", "title": "Transport Networks", "path": "/Leaves/transport-networks", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "GeoDanmark", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/GeoDanmark/", "realisations": [ "GeoDanmark", "OpenStreetMap", "Vejdirektoratet" ], "question": "What transport routes and networks exist?", "entities": [ "vejmidte", "jernbane", "sti", "faergerute", "lufthavn" ], "key_attributes": [ "vejklasse", "vejnavn", "hastighed", "belægning", "geometri" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "flow_mode": "ant", "temporal_mmu": "stream", "threads": [] }, { "id": "services", "title": "Services and Amenities", "path": "/Leaves/services", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_services", "primary_collection": "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/CentraleVirksomhedsregister/", "realisations": [ "CentraleVirksomhedsregister", "OpenStreetMap", "BygningerOgBoliger", "GeoDanmark", "SkatteforvaltningensVirksomhedsregister" ], "question": "What services or amenities are available at or near a location?", "entities": [ "Virksomhed", "Produktionsenhed", "Branche" ], "key_attributes": [ "branchekode", "branchetekst", "hovedbranche" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_services" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "bathing-water-quality", "title": "Bathing Water Quality", "path": "/Leaves/bathing-water-quality", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "primary_collection": "Miljoeportalen PULS", "realisations": [ "Badevand: Analyse- og Måleresultater", "Badevand: Kontrolstation", "Badevand: Stamdata" ], "question": "Is bathing water suitable and safe for human recreational use at this location and time?", "entities": [ "bathing_site", "monitoring_station", "sample", "measurement" ], "key_attributes": [ "sample_datetime", "parameter_name", "measured_value", "unit", "quality_class", "risk_flag" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "hydrosphere_contaminants", "socio_technical_contaminants", "socio_technical_hazard_vulnerability_risk", "socio_technical_services" ], "twig_membership": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "hydrosphere_contaminants", "socio_technical_contaminants", "socio_technical_hazard_vulnerability_risk", "socio_technical_services" ], "primary_lens": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "flow_mode": "gauge", "temporal_mmu": "stream", "threads": [ "bathing-water-quality-hydrosphere-freshwater", "bathing-water-quality-hydrosphere-contaminants", "bathing-water-quality-socio-contaminants", "bathing-water-quality-hvr", "bathing-water-quality-services" ] }, { "id": "freshwater-bodies", "title": "Surface Freshwater Bodies", "path": "/Leaves/freshwater-bodies", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Vandløb", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Vandløb", "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Søer", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Which river, lake, wetland, or catchment is this location part of?", "entities": [ "watercourse", "lake", "wetland", "catchment", "water_body" ], "key_attributes": [ "water_body_id", "water_body_type", "hydrological_district", "ecological_status", "plan_cycle" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "groundwater-bodies", "title": "Groundwater Bodies", "path": "/Leaves/groundwater-bodies", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_groundwater", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Grundvand, terrænnære forekomster", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Grundvand, terrænnære forekomster", "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Grundvand, regionale forekomster", "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Grundvand, dybe forekomster" ], "question": "Which groundwater body or aquifer is present here, and what status applies?", "entities": [ "groundwater_body", "aquifer", "drinking_water_body", "monitoring_zone" ], "key_attributes": [ "groundwater_body_id", "body_class", "chemical_status", "quantitative_status", "plan_cycle" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_groundwater" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "marine-waters", "title": "Marine and Coastal Waters", "path": "/Leaves/marine-waters", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_marine", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Kystvande", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Afgrænsning. Kystvande", "Ålegræs Marin", "Bundfauna Marin" ], "question": "Which coastal or marine water body is this location part of, and what condition applies?", "entities": [ "coastal_water_body", "marine_area", "fjord", "marine_monitoring_zone" ], "key_attributes": [ "water_body_id", "marine_zone_type", "ecological_status", "chemical_status", "plan_cycle" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_marine" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "aquaculture-sites", "title": "Aquaculture Sites", "path": "/Leaves/aquaculture-sites", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_resource_utilisation", "primary_collection": "Akvakulturanlæg: Stamdata", "realisations": [ "Akvakultur: Fiskeopdræt", "Akvakultur: Skaldyrsopdræt", "Akvakulturanlæg: Stamdata" ], "question": "Where are aquaculture activities located, and what production or discharge characteristics are reported there?", "entities": [ "aquaculture_site", "intake_point", "outlet_point", "measurement_station" ], "key_attributes": [ "site_id", "production_type", "species_group", "discharge_indicator", "measurement_datetime" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_resource_utilisation" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "species-observations", "title": "Species Observations", "path": "/Leaves/species-observations", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "biosphere_ecosystems", "primary_collection": "Alle fund fra Arter.dk", "realisations": [ "Alle fund fra Arter.dk", "Alle fund fra Arter.dk, historiske", "Arter Resultat", "Artsfund i Naturdatabasen (Darwin Core)", "Fund af arter på Habitatdirektivets bilag IV fra Arter.dk" ], "question": "Which species have been observed at this location, and when were they recorded?", "entities": [ "observation", "taxon", "observer", "observation_location" ], "key_attributes": [ "observation_id", "taxon_name", "taxon_group", "observation_datetime", "observation_method" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "groundwater-chemistry", "title": "Groundwater Chemistry", "path": "/Leaves/groundwater-chemistry", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_groundwater", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Aluminium. Kemisk tilstand og trends. Terrænnære grundvandsforekomster", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Aluminium. Kemisk tilstand og trends. Terrænnære grundvandsforekomster", "VP3 - Arsen. Kemisk tilstand og trends. Regionale grundvandsforekomster", "VP3 - Bly. Kemisk tilstand og trends. Dybe grundvandsforekomster" ], "question": "What is the chemical status of groundwater in this area, and which substances drive trends or exceedances?", "entities": [ "groundwater_body", "chemical_indicator", "trend_assessment", "monitoring_result" ], "key_attributes": [ "groundwater_body_id", "substance_name", "chemical_status", "trend_direction", "assessment_period" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_groundwater" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "land-use-agriculture", "title": "Agricultural Land Management", "path": "/Leaves/land-use-agriculture", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_resource_utilisation", "primary_collection": "Arealanvendelse, landbrug, 2024", "realisations": [ "Arealanvendelse, landbrug, 2024", "Markudledningskort 2025", "Økologiske marker 2023", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Which agricultural management patterns and production-use classes apply in this area?", "entities": [ "agricultural_management_unit", "agricultural_parcel", "nutrient_pressure_zone", "cultivation_regime" ], "key_attributes": [ "crop_use_class", "cultivation_regime", "nutrient_pressure_class", "management_period", "reporting_year" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_resource_utilisation" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "nature-protection-areas", "title": "Nature Protection Areas", "path": "/Leaves/nature-protection-areas", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "biosphere_conservation", "primary_collection": "Beskyttede naturtyper", "realisations": [ "Beskyttede naturtyper", "Beskyttede vandløb", "Åbeskyttelseslinjer", "NP3 - Arealer med invasive arter (2016-2019)" ], "question": "Which nature protection designations or restrictions apply at this location?", "entities": [ "protected_area", "protection_line", "protected_watercourse", "restricted_zone" ], "key_attributes": [ "designation_id", "designation_type", "legal_basis", "restriction_class", "validity_period" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_conservation" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "fisheries-intensity", "title": "Fisheries Intensity", "path": "/Leaves/fisheries-intensity", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_resource_utilisation", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Analyseret fiskeriintensitet 2013-2018", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Analyseret fiskeriintensitet 2013-2018", "NP3 - AIS Garn", "NP3 - AIS Pelagiske redskaber" ], "question": "What fishing effort and gear activity occur in this marine area, and how does it relate to ecosystem pressure and regulation?", "entities": [ "fishing_effort_zone", "vessel_activity_track", "gear_activity_class", "marine_management_area" ], "key_attributes": [ "fishing_effort_index", "gear_type", "effort_period", "marine_area_id", "pressure_signal" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_resource_utilisation", "socio_technical_governance", "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "flow_mode": "ant", "temporal_mmu": "episodic", "threads": [ "fisheries-intensity-to-governance", "fisheries-intensity-to-biosphere-ecosystems" ] }, { "id": "habitat-condition", "title": "Habitat Condition", "path": "/Leaves/habitat-condition", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "biosphere_ecosystems", "primary_collection": "NP3 - Lysåbne naturtyper (2016-2019) - Naturtilstand", "realisations": [ "NP3 - Lysåbne naturtyper (2016-2019) - Naturtilstand", "Biodiversitetskortet - Habitatnatur", "Biodiversitetskortet - Bioscore", "HNV 2019, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2019, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2020 - hele landet", "HNV 2020, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2020, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2021 - hele landet", "HNV 2021 - udbredelse 1", "HNV 2021 - udbredelse 2", "HNV 2021 - udbredelse 3", "HNV 2021 - udbredelse 4", "HNV 2021, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2022, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2022, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2023, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2023, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2024, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2024, værdi 5-13", "HNV 2025, værdi 1-4", "HNV 2025, værdi 5-13", "HNV - Skov Arter", "HNV - Skov proxy", "Kategori 1 - Habitatnatur", "Kategori 1 – Heder og overdrev", "Kategori 2 - Heder og overdrev", "Kategori 2 - Lobeliesøer og højmoser", "Kategori 3 - Heder - moser og overdrev", "Gammel skovjordbund", "Naturmæssig særlig værdifuld skov", "Naturmæssigt særlig værdifuld skov på offentlige arealer (§25-skov)", "Naturmæssigt særlig værdifuld skov på private arealer (§25-skov)", "Kategori 3-natur potentiel ammoniakfølsom skov", "Potentiel Ammoniakfølsom skov – Gammel skovjordbund", "Potentiel Ammoniakfølsom skov – Naturmæssig særlig værdifuld skov", "Potentiel Ammoniakfølsom skov – Naturlig lysåben tilgroet areal" ], "question": "What ecological condition or quality is reported for the habitat at this location?", "entities": [ "habitat_condition_assessment", "ecological_indicator", "quality_class", "assessment_unit" ], "key_attributes": [ "condition_class", "indicator_name", "assessment_period", "habitat_reference", "ecological_quality_signal" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "habitat-extent", "title": "Habitat Extent", "path": "/Leaves/habitat-extent", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "biosphere_ecosystems", "primary_collection": "Kortlægning af naturtyper - flader​", "realisations": [ "Kortlægning af naturtyper - flader​", "Biodiversitetskortet - Kortlagt natur", "EU Sea Map 2023: Bentiske habitater", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Which habitat and nature-type areas are mapped at this location?", "entities": [ "habitat_area", "nature_type_polygon", "mapped_levested", "ecosystem_unit" ], "key_attributes": [ "habitat_type_code", "nature_type_name", "mapping_method", "mapping_period", "geometry_confidence" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "biodiversity-priority-indicators", "title": "Biodiversity Priority Indicators", "path": "/Leaves/biodiversity-priority-indicators", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "biosphere_ecosystems", "primary_collection": "Biodiversitetskortet - National prioritering", "realisations": [ "Biodiversitetskortet - Antal truede arter i 10km kvadrat", "Biodiversitetskortet - National prioritering", "Biodiversitetskortet - Kvælstofdeposition" ], "question": "How is this area prioritized for biodiversity action, and which indicators drive that priority?", "entities": [ "biodiversity_indicator_cell", "priority_area", "pressure_indicator", "scoring_unit" ], "key_attributes": [ "indicator_name", "indicator_score", "priority_class", "reference_grid", "assessment_year" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "coastal-erosion-risk", "title": "Coastal Erosion Risk", "path": "/Leaves/coastal-erosion-risk", "sphere": "lithosphere", "subsphere": "lithosphere_hazards", "primary_collection": "Akut erosion, detaljeret", "realisations": [ "Akut erosion, detaljeret", "Akut erosion, forenklet", "Kystbeskyttelsesanlæg", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Where is coastal erosion risk highest, and how severe is the expected shoreline impact?", "entities": [ "erosion_zone", "shoreline_segment", "risk_class_area", "protection_structure" ], "key_attributes": [ "erosion_risk_class", "shoreline_change_signal", "assessment_scale", "hazard_period", "intervention_indicator" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "lithosphere_hazards" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "hydrological-basin-delineations", "title": "Hydrological Basin Delineations", "path": "/Leaves/hydrological-basin-delineations", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Afgrænsning af hovedvandoplande", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Afgrænsning af hovedvandoplande", "VP3 - Afgrænsning af kystvandoplande", "Kystvandoplande" ], "question": "Which basin or sub-basin does this location belong to in water-management planning?", "entities": [ "basin_unit", "sub_basin_unit", "catchment_boundary", "planning_district" ], "key_attributes": [ "basin_id", "basin_type", "plan_cycle", "district_reference", "outlet_context" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "marine-spatial-infrastructure", "title": "Marine Spatial Infrastructure", "path": "/Leaves/marine-spatial-infrastructure", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "Anlæg på søterritoriet (flade)", "realisations": [ "Anlæg på søterritoriet (flade)", "Anlæg på søterritoriet (linje)", "Dumpet ammunition (punkter)", "GeoDanmark", "BygningerOgBoliger" ], "question": "Which marine installations or constrained-use structures are present in this sea area?", "entities": [ "marine_installation", "sea_territory_structure", "maritime_constraint_zone", "hazard_site" ], "key_attributes": [ "installation_type", "permit_context", "geometry_type", "marine_zone_reference", "restriction_signal" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_infrastructure" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "planning-zoning-decisions", "title": "Planning and Zoning Decisions", "path": "/Leaves/planning-zoning-decisions", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "Afgrænsning af CPH Roskilde (Fingerplan)", "realisations": [ "Afgrænsning af CPH Roskilde (Fingerplan)", "Beslutning om tilbageførsel til landzone", "Byggefelt, vedtaget" ], "question": "Which planning or zoning decisions apply here, and what constraints do they impose?", "entities": [ "planning_zone", "zoning_decision", "regulated_area", "planning_constraint" ], "key_attributes": [ "planning_id", "zoning_type", "legal_basis", "decision_status", "validity_period" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_governance" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "protected-water-use-zones", "title": "Protected Water Use Zones", "path": "/Leaves/protected-water-use-zones", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_contaminants", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Nitratfølsomme indvindingsområder brugt i Vandområdeplaner 2021-2027", "realisations": [ "VP3 - Nitratfølsomme indvindingsområder brugt i Vandområdeplaner 2021-2027", "VP3 - Skaldyrvande", "Boringsnære beskyttelsesområder, vedtaget (MST)" ], "question": "Which protected-use water zones apply here, and what protection objective do they represent?", "entities": [ "protection_zone", "groundwater_protection_area", "shellfish_water_area", "designated_use_area" ], "key_attributes": [ "zone_type", "protection_target", "legal_designation", "plan_cycle", "status" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_contaminants" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "species-conservation-concern", "title": "Species of Conservation Concern", "path": "/Leaves/species-conservation-concern", "sphere": "biosphere", "subsphere": "Fauna", "primary_collection": "Habitatdirektivets bilagsarter", "realisations": [ "Habitatdirektivets bilagsarter", "Danmarks internationalt vigtige fugleområder (IBA’er)", "NP3 - Bechsteins flagermus" ], "question": "Which protected or conservation-priority species are documented here?", "entities": [ "protected_species_record", "species_occurrence", "conservation_area_reference", "species_group_indicator" ], "key_attributes": [ "species_name", "protection_basis", "observation_status", "area_reference", "evidence_source" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "biosphere_ecosystems" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "surface-flow-systems", "title": "Surface Flow Systems", "path": "/Leaves/surface-flow-systems", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Afgrænsning af hovedvandoplande", "realisations": [ "Bluespot (lavninger) 0 mm", "VP3 - Afgrænsning af hovedvandoplande", "VP3 - Afgrænsning af kystvandoplande", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "How does water move and accumulate on the surface here, including depressions, flooding, and catchment context?", "entities": [ "surface_flow_path", "flood_depression", "runoff_catchment", "flood_accumulation_zone" ], "key_attributes": [ "flow_direction", "accumulation_signal", "catchment_id", "flood_threshold", "event_context" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "geological-strata", "title": "Geological Strata", "path": "/Leaves/geological-strata", "sphere": "lithosphere", "subsphere": "lithosphere_geology", "primary_collection": "Danmarks undergrund", "realisations": [ "Danmarks undergrund", "Havbundsgeologi, Kvartær, Litologi", "Havbundsgeologi, Præ-kvartær, Forkastninger" ], "question": "Which geological strata and subsurface structures are present here, and how do they frame subsurface interpretation?", "entities": [ "stratigraphic_unit", "lithological_unit", "fault_structure", "geological_layer" ], "key_attributes": [ "stratigraphy_code", "lithology_class", "structural_feature", "geological_age", "depth_reference" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "lithosphere_geology" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "subsurface-freshwater", "title": "Subsurface Freshwater", "path": "/Leaves/subsurface-freshwater", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_groundwater", "primary_collection": "Boringer (Jupiter)", "realisations": [ "Boringer (Jupiter)", "Drikkevandets hårdhed", "Feltmåling Grundvand" ], "question": "What do boreholes reveal about subsurface freshwater chemistry and aquifer behavior here?", "entities": [ "borehole_record", "groundwater_chemistry_profile", "aquifer_interval", "monitoring_point" ], "key_attributes": [ "borehole_id", "depth_interval", "chemistry_parameter", "groundwater_level_signal", "aquifer_context" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_groundwater" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "atmospheric-deposition-emissions", "title": "Atmospheric Deposition and Emissions", "path": "/Leaves/atmospheric-deposition-emissions", "sphere": "atmosphere", "subsphere": "Atmospheric_chemistry", "primary_collection": "Samlet deposition af kvælstof, 2023", "realisations": [ "Samlet deposition af kvælstof, 2023", "Deposition af svovl (S), 2023", "Årlig emission af kvælstofoxider (NOx), 2022" ], "question": "What atmospheric emissions and deposition loads are modeled for this area?", "entities": [ "deposition_grid_cell", "emissions_grid_cell", "pollutant_load_surface", "atmospheric_pressure_indicator" ], "key_attributes": [ "pollutant_species", "annual_load_or_emission", "modeled_time_period", "grid_resolution", "model_reference" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "atmospheric_chemistry" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "nautical-traffic", "title": "Nautical Traffic", "path": "/Leaves/nautical-traffic", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "Skibstrafik, Årligt gennemsnit, Alle skibstyper", "realisations": [ "Skibstrafik, Årligt gennemsnit, Alle skibstyper", "Skibstrafik, Årligt gennemsnit, Fragtskibe", "Hovedhavne (Skibstrafik efter type 1997-2023)" ], "question": "What vessel traffic patterns are present here, and how intense is maritime movement over time?", "entities": [ "vessel_traffic_grid", "shipping_route_intensity", "harbor_traffic_node", "vessel_class_distribution" ], "key_attributes": [ "vessel_class", "traffic_intensity", "temporal_aggregation", "harbor_or_sea_zone", "reporting_period" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_infrastructure" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "soil-properties", "title": "Soil Properties", "path": "/Leaves/soil-properties", "sphere": "lithosphere", "subsphere": "Lithosphere_soils", "primary_collection": "Jordbundskort 2019", "realisations": [ "Jordbundskort 2019", "Jordbundstyper", "Jordartskort 1:25 000" ], "question": "What soil types and near-surface soil properties characterize this area?", "entities": [ "soil_unit", "soil_texture_class", "pedological_zone", "near_surface_soil_layer" ], "key_attributes": [ "soil_type_class", "texture_or_jb_class", "organic_content_proxy", "mapped_depth_context", "mapping_vintage" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "lithosphere_soils" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "spill-pollution-incidents", "title": "Spill and Pollution Incidents", "path": "/Leaves/spill-pollution-incidents", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "VP3 - Jordforureninger brugt i Vandområdeplaner 2021-2027", "realisations": [ "Dumpet ammunition (flader)", "Dumpet ammunition (punkter)", "VP3 - Jordforureninger brugt i Vandområdeplaner 2021-2027" ], "question": "Which spill, contamination, or hazardous discharge signals are reported for this area?", "entities": [ "contamination_site", "hazardous_material_zone", "pollution_incident_indicator", "discharge_risk_area" ], "key_attributes": [ "contamination_type", "pollutant_or_hazard_class", "monitoring_or_plan_context", "risk_or_status_class", "reporting_period" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_governance" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "energy-infrastructure", "title": "Energy Infrastructure", "path": "/Leaves/energy-infrastructure", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_infrastructure", "primary_collection": "Eksisterende vindmølle", "realisations": [ "Eksisterende vindmølle", "El Kabel-trace", "Gastransmissionsledning 80 bar", "Solcelleanlæg på kommuneniveau (2024)", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2018", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2019", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2020", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2021", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2022", "Solcelleanlæg primo 2023", "Store solcelleanlæg", "Solfangeranlæg - solceller, el", "Solfangeranlæg - solfanger, varme", "GeoDanmark", "BygningerOgBoliger" ], "question": "Which energy infrastructures are present here, and what operational or planning constraints apply to them?", "entities": [ "energy_installation", "transmission_corridor", "energy_siting_zone", "generation_asset" ], "key_attributes": [ "infrastructure_type", "energy_carrier", "capacity_or_voltage_class", "siting_constraint_type", "operational_status", "operator_reference" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "socio_technical_infrastructure" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "flood-hazard-inundation", "title": "Flood Hazard and Inundation", "path": "/Leaves/flood-hazard-inundation", "sphere": "hydrosphere", "subsphere": "hydrosphere_flooding", "primary_collection": "Hydrologisk Højdemodel - Havvand på Land", "realisations": [ "Havvand på land. 0 m", "Hydrologisk Højdemodel - Havvand på Land", "INSPIRE_FloodAreas_2016_2021_100aar", "GeoDanmark" ], "question": "Which areas are exposed to flooding or inundation here, and under what scenario or return period?", "entities": [ "inundation_area", "flood_scenario_surface", "flood_risk_zone", "flood_management_unit" ], "key_attributes": [ "flood_driver", "scenario_threshold", "return_period", "flood_extent_class", "management_context" ], "services": {}, "tags": [ "hydrosphere_flooding" ], "threads": [] }, { "id": "geodetic-control-points", "title": "Geodetic Control Points", "path": "/Leaves/geodetic-control-points", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "Fikspunkter", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/Fikspunkter/", "realisations": [ "Fikspunkter" ], "question": "Where are the geodetic control points, and what coordinates and accuracy do they define?", "entities": [ "PlanfikspunktDanmark", "HøjdefikspunktDanmark", "FikspunktSys34", "HøjdefikspunktDNN" ], "key_attributes": [ "fikspunktsnummer", "northing", "easting", "kote", "klasse", "koteklasse", "maalemetode", "middelfejl" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "historical-map-sheets", "title": "Historical Map Sheets", "path": "/Leaves/historical-map-sheets", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_governance", "primary_collection": "HistoriskeKortbladsinddelinger", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/HistoriskeKortbladsinddelinger/", "realisations": [ "HistoriskeKortbladsinddelinger" ], "question": "Which historical map sheet covers this location, and what cartographic source does it represent?", "entities": [ "HISTKORT_Kortbladsinddeling" ], "key_attributes": [ "kortbladnummer", "kortvaerk", "maalestok", "maalt_aar", "udgivet_aar", "HKPNlink", "orginalkortprojektion" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [] }, { "id": "property-valuation", "title": "Property Valuation", "path": "/Leaves/property-valuation", "sphere": "socio-technical", "subsphere": "Socio_technical_socioeconomic", "primary_collection": "Ejendomsvurdering", "primary_collection_path": "/Datasets-by-Collection/Grunddatamodellen/Ejendomsvurdering/", "realisations": [ "Ejendomsvurdering", "Matrikel" ], "question": "What is the official assessed value of a property?", "entities": [ "VUR_Ejendomsvurdering", "VUR_Vurderingsejendom", "VUR_BFEKrydsreference", "VUR_Fordeling", "VUR_Grundvaerdispecifikation" ], "key_attributes": [ "ejendomvaerdiBeloeb", "grundvaerdiBeloeb", "aar", "benyttelseKode", "BFEnummer", "ESRejendomsnummer" ], "services": {}, "tags": [], "threads": [ "valuation-to-cadastral-parcels" ] } ], "threads": [ { "id": "bathing-water-quality-hydrosphere-freshwater", "leaf": "bathing-water-quality", "twig": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "relation_type": "core_water_body_context", "question": "Which freshwater surface context does this site belong to?", "rationale": "Bathing suitability is interpreted against the local freshwater surface context and station placement." }, { "id": "bathing-water-quality-hydrosphere-contaminants", "leaf": "bathing-water-quality", "twig": "hydrosphere_contaminants", "relation_type": "water_quality_measurement", "question": "Which contamination measurements determine suitability?", "rationale": "Measured parameters in water are direct inputs to bathing quality status." }, { "id": "bathing-water-quality-socio-contaminants", "leaf": "bathing-water-quality", "twig": "socio_technical_contaminants", "relation_type": "human_exposure_signal", "question": "What do measurements imply for human exposure?", "rationale": "Water contamination measurements are interpreted as potential human exposure during bathing." }, { "id": "bathing-water-quality-hvr", "leaf": "bathing-water-quality", "twig": "socio_technical_hazard_vulnerability_risk", "relation_type": "risk_classification_input", "question": "Should this site be flagged for risk communication?", "rationale": "Suitability classes and thresholds support public risk messaging and advisories." }, { "id": "bathing-water-quality-services", "leaf": "bathing-water-quality", "twig": "socio_technical_services", "relation_type": "service_suitability", "question": "Is the bathing service usable at this time?", "rationale": "Bathing quality status directly affects recreational service availability." }, { "id": "economic-activities-to-biosphere-ecosystems", "leaf": "economic-activities", "twig": "biosphere_ecosystems", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How does economic activity connect to ecosystem conditions?", "rationale": "Industry codes can signal pressures and impacts on ecosystems." }, { "id": "economic-activities-to-perception-thematics", "leaf": "economic-activities", "twig": "socio_technical_perception_thematics", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How does economic activity connect to land use and cover patterns?", "rationale": "Industry composition often correlates with classified land use patterns." }, { "id": "business-locations-to-topography", "leaf": "business-locations", "twig": "toposphere_topography_bathymetry", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How do business locations connect to terrain context?", "rationale": "Terrain and elevation influence accessibility and hazard exposure of business sites." }, { "id": "business-locations-to-perception-thematics", "leaf": "business-locations", "twig": "socio_technical_perception_thematics", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How do business locations connect to land use patterns?", "rationale": "Business clusters align with urban and industrial land use categories." }, { "id": "elevation-to-hydrosphere-freshwater-surface", "leaf": "elevation", "twig": "hydrosphere_freshwater_surface", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How does elevation connect to surface water behavior?", "rationale": "Elevation gradients govern runoff and flow paths in freshwater systems." }, { "id": "orthoimagery-to-perception-thematics", "leaf": "orthoimagery", "twig": "socio_technical_perception_thematics", "relation_type": "cross_twig_relevance", "question": "How does orthoimagery connect to classified land cover products?", "rationale": "Classified land cover is commonly derived from orthoimagery inputs." }, { "id": "orthoimagery-to-remote-sensed-observations", "leaf": "orthoimagery", "twig": "toposphere_remote_sensed_observations", "source": "orthoimagery", "predicate": "is_primary_evidence_for", "target": "toposphere_remote_sensed_observations", "relation_type": "primary_twig_membership", "question": "How does orthoimagery function as remote-sensed evidence?", "rationale": "Orthoimagery is a direct observational record of the Earth's surface — the canonical data type for the Remote Sensed Observations twig." }, { "id": "fisheries-intensity-to-governance", "leaf": "fisheries-intensity", "twig": "socio_technical_governance", "relation_type": "regulatory_management_context", "question": "How does observed fisheries effort connect to zoning rules and legal management constraints?", "rationale": "Fishing effort layers are interpreted against protected-area rules, access constraints, and planning designations." }, { "id": "fisheries-intensity-to-biosphere-ecosystems", "leaf": "fisheries-intensity", "twig": "biosphere_ecosystems", "relation_type": "ecosystem_pressure_signal", "question": "How does fisheries effort indicate ecosystem pressure in marine habitats?", "rationale": "Gear-specific effort intensity is a pressure indicator for benthic habitats, species assemblages, and ecosystem condition." }, { "id": "valuation-to-cadastral-parcels", "leaf": "property-valuation", "twig": "socio_technical_governance", "relation_type": "spatial_join_path", "question": "How does a valuation connect to the legal cadastral parcel geometry?", "rationale": "Property valuation records are non-spatial and require linkage through BFE and cadastral references to retrieve parcel-based geometry and legal boundaries." } ] }